Two numbers create a blood pressure reading. How to understand high blood pressure readings If the condition isn’t treated, it could lead to health issues, including heart attack and stroke. Treatment for hypertension includes both prescription medication and healthy lifestyle changes. If your blood pressure is elevated, your doctor may have you check your blood pressure over a few weeks to see if the number stays elevated or falls back to normal levels. Regular blood pressure readings can help you and your doctor notice any changes. But even without symptoms, high blood pressure can cause damage to your blood vessels and organs, especially the brain, heart, eyes, and kidneys.Įarly detection is important. Hypertension typically develops over the course of several years. In fact, since the guidelines changed in 2017, nearly half of American adults could now be diagnosed with this condition. Over the long term, the increased pressure can cause health issues, including heart disease. The narrower your arteries are, the more resistance there is, and the higher your blood pressure will be. Narrow blood vessels, also known as arteries, create more resistance for blood flow.
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